Today marks the beginning of Thyroid Eye Disease (TED) Awareness Week, established to increase “recognition of the disease, and help people at risk identify symptoms and find a specialist.” Encouraging early diagnosis, treatment, and support for individuals with TED are key messages conveyed during this commemoration. TED, sometimes referred to as Graves’ Eye Disease, is an autoimmune disease where the “immune system causes swelling and stimulates the production of muscle tissue behind the eye.” In severe cases, inflammation and enlargement of areas affected can compress the optic nerve, which connects the eye to the brain, resulting in vision loss. Among the symptoms of TED are dry, gritty, and irritated eyes; red eyes; puffy eyelids; and bulging eyes, to name a few. Individuals who suspect they may have TED need to be examined by an eye doctor for evaluation and, if needed, treatment to soothe the eyes and improve vision. Educational content and resources are available for individuals affected by the disease as well as care partners. Prevent Blindness provides videos, fact sheets, and social media graphics, available in English and Spanish, and a dedicated Thyroid Eye Disease webpage. The TED Community Organization, made up of patients, caregivers, medical professionals and advocates, provides education, support, and “connection” for everyone affected by the disease. This organization is developing free programs, including educational webinars, online support groups, videos, a research and resource library, and more. For details, visit the TED Community Organization website.
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